Drug Uses
Nexium is used to treat
gastroesophageal reflux disease
(GERD), a condition in which
backward flow of acid from the
stomach causes heartburn and
injury of the esophagus (food
pipe between the mouth and
stomach). Nexium is used to
treat the symptoms of GERD,
allow the esophagus to heal, and
prevent further damage to the
esophagus. It is also used with
other medications to prevent
stomach ulcers. Nexium is in a
class of medications called
proton pump inhibitors. It works
by decreasing the amount of acid
made in the stomach.
How
Taken
Nexium comes as a
delayed-release (long-acting)
capsule to take by mouth. It is
usually taken once a day at
least one hour before a meal. To
help you remember to take
Nexium, take it around the same
time every day. Swallow the
capsules whole; do not split,
chew, or crush them. If you
cannot swallow the capsule, put
one tablespoon of cool, soft
applesauce in an empty bowl.
Open one Nexium capsule and
carefully sprinkle the pellets
onto the applesauce. Mix the
pellets with the applesauce, and
swallow the entire tablespoonful
of the applesauce and pellet
mixture immediately. Do not chew
the pellets in the applesauce.
Do not save the pellets and
applesauce for later use.
Warnings/Precautions
Before taking Nexium, tell
your doctor if you have ever had
any type of liver disease. You
may not be able to take Nexium,
or you may require a dosage
adjustment or special
monitoring. Nexium is in the FDA
pregnancy category B. This means
that it is unlikely to harm an
unborn baby. Do not take Nexium
without first talking to your
doctor if you are pregnant. It
is not known whether Nexium
passes into breast milk. Do not
take Nexium without first
talking to your doctor if you
are breast-feeding a baby.
Serious and occasionally fatal
hypersensitivity (anaphylactic)
reactions have been reported in
patients on penicillin therapy.
These reactions are more apt to
occur in individuals with a
history of penicillin
hypersensitivity and/or a
history of sensitivity to
multiple allergens. Pseudo
membranous colitis has been
reported with nearly all
antibacterial agents, including
clarithromycin and amoxicillin,
and may range in severity from
mild to life threatening.
Therefore, it is important to
consider this diagnosis in
patients who present with
diarrhea subsequent to the
administration of antibacterial
agents.
Missed Dose
Take the missed dose as soon
as you remember. However, if it
is almost time for your next
dose, skip the missed dose and
take only your next regularly
scheduled dose. Do not take a
double dose of this medication
unless otherwise directed by
your doctor.
Possible Side Effects
Nexium side effects that may
go away during treatment include
headache, constipation, cough,
or diarrhea. If they continue or
are bothersome, check with your
doctor. Contact your doctor
IMMEDIATELY if you experience
throat pain, chest pain, severe
stomach pain, or coffee-ground
vomit. An allergic reaction to
Nexium is unlikely, but seek
immediate medical attention if
it occurs. Symptoms of an
allergic reaction to Nexium
include rash, itching, swelling,
dizziness, trouble breathing. If
you notice other effects not
listed above, contact your
doctor, nurse, or pharmacist.
Storage
Store at 25°C (77°F);
excursions permitted to 15 -
30°C (59 - 86°F). Keep container
tightly closed. Dispense in a
tight container if the product
package is subdivided.
Overdose
Seek emergency medical
attention. Symptoms of Nexium
overdose include drowsiness,
shortness of breath, tremor,
loss of coordination, and
seizures.
More
Information
Some medicines or medical
conditions may interact with
Nexium. Notify your pharmacist
or doctor of all prescription
and over-the-counter medicine
that you are taking. Talk to
your doctor and pharmacist
before taking any prescription
or over-the-counter medicines.
Disclaimer
This drug information is for
your information purposes only,
it is not intended that this
information covers all uses,
directions, drug interactions,
precautions, or adverse effects
of your medication. This is only
general information, and should
not be relied on for any
purpose. It should not be
construed as containing specific
instructions for any particular
patient.
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